TOPIC 1 :
INTRODUCTION TO INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
DEFINE :
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY (IT) IS THE USE OF COMPUTER HARDWARE AND
SOFTWARE TO STORE, RETRIEVE, AND MANIPULATE INFORMATION.
LO: IT APPLICATIONS IN EDUCATION
- Learning management system- Software used for administering online assignments, schedules, examination and grades. e.g : blackboard learning management system, Moodle learning management system
- Library loan system -Assist the search process of reading materials in the library collection. Borrowing books online
- Online tuition-Online tutoring is the process of tutoring in an online, virtual environment or networked environment in which teachers and learners are seperated by time and space.
- Educational software-Application software that teaches a particular skill such as mathematics, physic, chemistry, etc.
LO : IT APPLICATIONS IN FINANCE / BANKING
- Online banking-Performing banking activities such as access account balances, pay bills, and print monthly transactions via the Web such asMaybank2u, Cimb Clicks.
- Electronic payment system -A payment service accessed via the Internet and used to make electronic payments to others, such as via deposited funds, a bank accounr, or a credit card: eg. e-pay, MEPS
- Finance investment system-Buying and selling stocks or other types of investments via the web such as Aminvestment.
- Online investing system-Investors buy and sell stocks and bonds without using a broker. With online investing, the transactions fee for each trade usually is much less than when trading through a broke. Eg: Plus500, GCI Financial
LO : IT APPLICATIONS IN SCIENCE
- Capsule Endoscopy system-A capsule fitted with a disposable mini video camera can examine parts of the small intestine that standard scope can't reach. The video data transmitted and stored in a recorder worn on a belt, and is later downloaded to a computer that the doctor can study. E.g: Olympus ENDOCAPSULE 10 system
- Cochlear implants-Embedded computers imitate functions of cochlea of the ear and allow a deaf person to listen
- Electrodes implant-Electrodes implanted in the brain stop tremors associated with Parkinson's disease.
- Cardiac pacemaker implant-An electronic devices that is used to regulate the heart rate by transmitting electrical impulses to stimulate the heart when it it beating too slowly.
- Neural network-A system that attempt to imitate the behavior of human brain.
- Virtual reality -Computer use to stimulate a real or imagined environment that appears as 3 dimensional space.
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